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Leverage, diplomacy, and African lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered, and intersex rights

Malawi and Zambia compared

Bibliographic Data

ID12720004
AuthorsMichael Wahman (0000-0002-7334-5793, Michigan State University, corresponding author), A Cooper Drury (University of Missouri)
Year2018
Volume17
Issue5
Pages622-641
Publication date2018-04-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Rights (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1475-4835 • E-ISSN: 1475-4843
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14754835.2018.1464387
OpenAlexW2800268856
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited38

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered, and intersex (LGBTI) rights have become central to the Western human rights (HR) agenda in Africa. Nevertheless, diplomatic responses to violations of LGBTI rights have appeared ad hoc and inconsistent. We explore the tools used for the promotion of LGBTI rights in Africa and theorize about the costs involved in promoting such rights in a resistant environment. We argue that engaging publicly in the promotion of LGBTI rights comes with significant political costs for Western donors. Consequently, donors avoid public criticism in cases in which diplomatic and economic leverage are low and pressure is unlikely to yield significant change in levels of repression. Our theoretical argument is supported by a comparative case study of donor involvement on issues of LGBTI rights in Malawi and Zambia. Our findings contribute to a burgeoning literature on the place of LGBTI rights promotion on the international HR agenda and adds to the understanding of the selective promotion of HR

Human rights · Lesbian · Leverage (statistics · Political science · Politics · Promotion (chess · Sociology · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · Gender Studies · Human Rights and Development · Law · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2023 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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