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Human rights NGOs and the rule of law in Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID12720280
AuthorsClaude E Welch (corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume2
Issue3
Pages315-327
Publication date2003-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Rights (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1475-4835 • E-ISSN: 1475-4843
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1475483032000133006
OpenAlexW2094668644
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited10

African NGOs have created an awareness of the rule of law. These NGOs follow the Wiseberg-Scoble typology of documenting violent violations. There is a long relationship with European NGOs, as European NGOs opposed slavery. Yet, suspicion of foreign NGOs in Africa is based partIy on the history of colonialism and slavery, whose legacy continues. This was dramatized initially with the documentation of the Menguistu regime in Ethiopia's mass murders. Africa has weaker human rights networks than for Latin America and Europe. At the end of the Cold War, the deterioration of the Postcolonial states dominated by one or two political forces has left a vacuum of Cold-War-era weapons; the great powers that provided those guns and polarized political confrontation, and contributed to their ungovernability, have retreated in their preference. More of the aid to African NGOs has come not from the US government but from the Ford Foundation and the Scandinavian, Dutch and German governments. The International Commission of Jurists paid attention to Africa in the 1960s and 1970s when other NGOs were not paying any attention. NGOs have not stopped the decline in the rule of law in Africa, though they may have reduced the decrease. They do not have the capability to press for prosecutions in regimes that do not prosecute and where patrimonialism inhibits the development of such institutions so that rulers exempt themselves through this solvent

Cold war · Colonial rule · Colonialism · Commission · Government (linguistics · Human rights · International law · Political science · Politics · Rule of law · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Human Rights and Development · International Law and Human Rights · Law

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Citations per year0.18
Citation span2009 - 2018 (10)
Highly citedNo

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