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Aristocracies in early medieval Italy, ca. 500–1000 CE

Bibliographic Data

ID12731830
AuthorsEdward M Schoolman (0000-0002-1416-1222, University of Nevada, Reno, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume16
Issue11
Publication date2018-10-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-0542 • E-ISSN: 1478-0542
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hic3.12499
OpenAlexW2896224651
LanguageEN
References cited49

In the 500 years after the political collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the fifth century CE, various new groups entered Italy, recasting the ranks of the wealthiest and most powerful individuals and local elites. In the social hierarchy of the late fifth century, Ostrogothic elite would exist in parallel with the late Roman aristocracy, while later arrivals—Lombards, Byzantines, and Franks, among others—would form entirely new aristocracies, bound primarily by local landownership and management, leaving behind the administrative apparatus of the late Roman Empire. Consequently, Italian aristocracies, especially at their highest levels, tended to reflect the conditions of their political systems through the tenth century, when changing pressures caused many family groups of the social and political elite to take on the qualities of hereditary nobility. This article traces the various developments of aristocracies, their composition, and contemporary definitions of dominant groups

Ancient history · Aristocracy (class · Economic history · Elite · Empire · Genealogy · Hierarchy · Nobility · Political science · Politics · Roman Empire · Social hierarchy · Byzantine Studies and History · Classics · Historical and Religious Studies of Rome · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History

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