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Why and How to Make an International Crime of Medicine Counterfeiting

Bibliographic Data

ID12734293
AuthorsAmir Attaran (University of Ottawa, corresponding author), Roger Bate (0000-0002-8281-4256, American Enterprise Institute), Megan Kendall (0000-0001-6577-2579, University of Ottawa)
Year2011
Volume9
Issue2
Pages325-354
Publication date2011-02-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of International Criminal Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-1395 • E-ISSN: 1478-1387
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/jicj/mqr005
OpenAlexW2017262854
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The article explores why — when the counterfeiting of medicines is so prevalent, hard to detect and quietly dangerous or fatal — it remains totally unaddressed and therefore legal in international criminal law. It is argued that criminalizing the counterfeiting of medicines on an international scale would present no legally insurmountable barriers, and would offer significant advantages over the current national-scale approaches. The authors propose a legal definition of ‘counterfeit’, canvass the current legal doctrines that could be arrayed to better criminalize medicine counterfeiting, including classifying the severest instances as crimes against humanity, and explain the mechanisms necessary to close the jurisdictional gaps that are currently exploited by organized criminals who trade in counterfeit medicines across borders. They suggest that a counterfeit medicine treaty should be drafted under the auspices of the World Health Organization, and illustrate the feasibility of doing so with existing and developing treaty law on another health danger, tobacco

Business · Counterfeit · Counterfeit Drugs · Criminology · Currency · Economics · Humanity · International law · Jurisprudence · Law and economics · Political science · Sociology · Treaty · Pharmaceutical Quality and Counterfeiting · Law

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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