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A Revolution in Property

Tocqueville and Beaumont on Democratic Inheritance Reform

Bibliographic Data

ID12740227
AuthorsThomas James Holland (0000-0002-5284-3304, University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume21
Issue1
Pages23-51
Publication date2023-09-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Intellectual History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1479-2443 • E-ISSN: 1479-2451
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1479244323000173
OpenAlexW4387059433
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

Among the most controversial reforms investigated by Alexis de Tocqueville and Gustave de Beaumont was the idea of using inheritance as an instrument to diffuse property ownership. This article offers the first comparative account of the development of this concept across each of their major works. By situating their interventions within wider inheritance law debates, it is demonstrated how their evolving visions of democracy forced them to innovatively combine two normative arguments: (i) diffusing property ownership via inheritance was a precondition for placing democracy upon stable political foundations, and (ii) this could counter the rise of pauperism and the extreme wealth inequality of nineteenth-century industrial society. Far from being an anachronistic republican notion, such reforms were long considered too radical to be implemented in England and Ireland

Anachronism · Democracy · Epistemology · Genealogy · Inequality · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Law and economics · Normative · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Precondition · Property (philosophy · Sociology · Vision · Anthropology · European Political History Analysis · History · Law · Legal and Social Philosophy · Philosophy · Political Theory and Influence

  • Tocqueville on Servants, Servitude, and Impersonal Domination

    Open Access•Dimitrios Halikias•The Review of Politics•2025

  • Tocqueville's Political Economy

    Richard Swedberg•Tocqueville's Political Economy•2009

  • Inherited Wealth

    Jens Beckert, Thomas Dunlap•Inherited Wealth•2008

  • After the Freeholder

    Open Access•Jocelyn Paul Betts•Modern Intellectual History•2017

  • Tocqueville and Guizot on democracy

    Melvin Richter•History of European Ideas•2004

  • Alexis de Tocqueville's Reluctant “Democratic Language”

    Open Access•Salih Emre Gerçek•The Review of Politics•2020

  • The Origins of the Law of Property Acts 1910–25 1

    Open Access•Avner Offer•Modern Law Review•1977

  • The Rehabilitation of the Peasant Proprietor in Nineteenth-Century Economic Thought

    Clive J Dewey, Clive Dewey•History of Political Economy•1974

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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