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Private Enterprise, International Development, and the Cold War

Bibliographic Data

ID12748498
AuthorsEthan B Kapstein (0000-0002-3134-0361, Arizona State University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume22
Issue4
Pages113-145
Publication date2020-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cold War Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1520-3972 • E-ISSN: 1531-3298
PublisherThe MIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1162/jcws_a_00967
OpenAlexW3113906872
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited18

This article sheds light on the role of foreign direct investment as an instrument for economic development and, in turn, for the advancement of U.S. foreign policy goals during the Cold War. From the earliest days of the Cold War, and especially after the U.S.-Soviet competition for influence in the developing world began in the 1950s, the United States sought to promote private enterprise on behalf of U.S. goals. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, U.S. officials believed that foreign investment would suffice to fuel international development, obviating the need for official development assistance. These hopes, however, were largely disappointed. On the one hand, U.S.-based multinational companies preferred to invest in the industrial world; on the other hand, some Third World governments were uninterested in promoting private enterprise rather than state-led development. In part because foreign investment did not meet expectations, the U.S. government ended up elaborating an official foreign aid program instead

Business · Cold war · Competition (biology · Economic policy · Foreign direct investment · Foreign policy · Government (linguistics · International trade · Investment (military · Multinational corporation · Political science · Politics · Private enterprise · State (computer science · World War II · Asian Industrial and Economic Development · International Development and Aid · Law · State Capitalism and Financial Governance · Finance

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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