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Propaganda Broadcasts and Cold War Politics

The Carter Administration's Outreach to Islam

Bibliographic Data

ID12748546
AuthorsJavier Gil Guerrero (0000-0002-0659-4490, Universidad de Navarra, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume19
Issue1
Pages4-37
Publication date2017-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cold War Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1520-3972 • E-ISSN: 1531-3298
PublisherThe MIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1162/jcws_a_00716
OpenAlexW2607704905
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

After the Islamic revolution in Iran in early 1979 and the hostage crisis that began at the U.S. embassy in Tehran later that year, the Carter administration launched a public diplomacy campaign specifically directed at Muslims, the first of its kind. The idea was to counter the narrative of a Western crusade against Islam while highlighting the differences between the United States and militant Islam. In time, the damage control effort was transformed into an attempt to rally Muslims—both outside and inside the Soviet Union—against Soviet Communism. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan created an opportunity for the United States to bolster its standing in the Islamic world. Influencing Muslim opinion was no longer just a matter of delegitimizing the discourse of radical Islam, but also one of using the growth of religious sentiment among Muslims against the Soviet Union. The initiative's spearhead was the increased multilingual radio broadcasts directed at Muslim audiences across the globe

Administration (probate law · Communism · Diplomacy · Economic history · Islam · Media studies · Militant · Outreach · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public Diplomacy · Sociology · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · History · Intelligence, Security, War Strategy · Law

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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