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Embedding Journalists in Military Combat Units

How Embedding Alters Television News Stories

Bibliographic Data

ID12748682
AuthorsMichael Pfau (0000-0002-6388-5737, corresponding author), Elaine Wittenberg (0000-0002-1140-0742), Carolyn Jackson (0000-0003-0237-0307), Phil Mehringer, Rob Lanier, Michael Hatfield (0009-0001-9905-7044), Kristina Brockman
Year2005
Volume8
Issue3
Pages179-195
Publication date2005-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMass Communication & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1520-5436 • E-ISSN: 1532-7825
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1207/s15327825mcs0803_1
OpenAlexW2050513201
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited27

This study compared television news coverage provided by embedded and nonembedded reporters during the first 5 days of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF). Content analysis was conducted of television news broadcasts about OIF by ABC, CBS, CNN, and NBC to determine whether news reports were different and, if so, how. The results indicated that, compared to nonembedded stories, embedded reports were more favorable in overall tone toward the military and in depiction of individual troops. Also, embedded news stories were structurally different from nonembedded reports: compared to nonembedded stories, embedded reports featured more episodic frames and, as a result, conveyed more positive affect and more positive relational messages

Advertising · Affect (linguistics · Art · Business · Depiction · Embedding · Literature · Media studies · Sociology · Tone (literature · Communication · Computer Science · Media Influence and Health · Media Studies and Communication · Psychology · Public Relations and Crisis Communication · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year0.47
Citation span2009 - 2015 (7)
Highly citedNo

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