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Dormant masculinity

Moderating effects of acute alcohol intoxication on the relation between male role norms and antigay aggression

Bibliographic Data

ID12753202
AuthorsRuschelle M Leone (0000-0002-7179-398X, corresponding author), Dominic J Parrott (0000-0002-4893-123X)
Year2014
Volume16
Issue2
Pages183-194
Publication date2014-04-21
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology of Men & Masculinity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1524-9220 • E-ISSN: 1939-151X
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1037/a0036427
PMID25750591
PMCIDPMC4346325
OpenAlexW2006885796
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Acute alcohol intoxication was examined as a moderator of the association between men's adherence to traditional gender norms and aggression towards a gay male. Participants were 164 heterosexual drinking men between the ages of 21-30. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires that included a measure of adherence to male role norms (i.e., status, toughness, antifemininity), were randomly assigned to consume an alcohol or no-alcohol control beverage, and completed the Taylor Aggression Paradigm in which electric shocks were administered to, and received from, a fictitious gay or heterosexual male opponent. Results indicated a greater adherence to both the toughness ( β = .50, p = .002) and antifeminine ( β = .37, p = .023) norms predicted high levels of aggression towards a gay man only among participants who were intoxicated. This interaction effect was not detected for the status norm. Consistent with previous research, findings suggest that adherence to the toughness norm does not increase sober men's risk of aggression toward gay men. However, this is the first study to demonstrate that alcohol intoxication may activate concepts of toughness, and thus influence men to act in line with this facet of the masculine concept. Importantly, these data support the view that men's adherence to various dimensions of masculinity may be dormant in some contexts, only to be activated, and subsequently demonstrated, in other contexts

Aggression · Alcohol intoxication · Developmental psychology · Injury prevention · Masculinity · Medical emergency · Moderation · Norm (philosophy · Poison control · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Clinical Psychology · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • The Masculinity Contingency Scale (MCS)

    Melissa Burkley, Y Joel Wong et al.•Psychology of Men & Masculinity•2015

  • Drink, don’t think

    Open Access•Danielle S Berke, Ruschelle M Leone et al.•Psychology of Men & Masculinity•2019

  • Effects of alcohol intoxication and aggressivity on aggressive verbalizations during anger arousal

    Open Access•Christopher I Eckhardt, Cory A Crane et al.•Aggressive Behavior•2008

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Citations per year0.27
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Highly citedNo

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