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Disinvestment” in Learners’ Multilingual Identities

English Learning, Imagined Identities, and Neoliberal Subjecthood in Pakistan

Bibliographic Data

ID12762863
AuthorsSyed Abdul Manan (0000-0002-8703-5876, Nazarbayev University, corresponding author), Anas Hajar (0000-0001-7513-9689, Twitter (United States))
Year2022
Volume24
Issue1
Pages132-147
Publication date2022-08-08
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Language Identity & Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1532-7701 • E-ISSN: 1534-8458
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15348458.2022.2083623
OpenAlexW4291320096
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited40

Most recent research on language learning and identity emphasizes on investing learners’ capital as affordance to affirm their identities (Darvin & Norton, 2015; Norton, 2013). Learners’ capital refers to prior knowledge, home literacies/native languages. Drawing on data from English language academies from Pakistan, this study finds a conflicting picture to the one advocated in the investment model. Gripped by the “deficit ideology,” teachers and students tend to “disinvest” in the native languages. Analyzing data through the conceptual lenses of “Neoliberal Governmentality” and “Linguistic Entrepreneurship,” we find that “enterprise culture” governs learners’ mode of investment. It reflects in their construction of English learning as a form of entrepreneurship, celebrating competition, self-entrepreneurship, and relentless self-improvement. Given the “disinvestment” tendency, the current investment model seems to overlook the power-driven linguistic hierarchies, and linguistic inequalities that may hamper the use of such capital. The paper discusses decolonial pedagogy as an alternative to current ELT

Aesthetics · Asset (computer security · Capital (architecture · Disinvestment · Entrepreneurship · Foreign direct investment · Governmentality · Identity (music · Investment (military · Linguistics · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Law · Multilingual Education and Policy · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Citations per year7.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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