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Risk or opportunity? The Belt and Road Initiative and the role of debt in the China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor

Bibliographic Data

ID12777932
AuthorsNienke van Twillert (0000-0002-0602-5167, Wageningen University & Research, corresponding author), Sol Maria Halleck Vega (0000-0001-8354-0026, Wageningen University & Research)
Year2021
Volume64
Issue3
Pages365-377
Publication date2021-12-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEurasian Geography and Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1538-7216 • E-ISSN: 1938-2863
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15387216.2021.2012816
OpenAlexW4200071767
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited28

This Research Note provides an empirical contribution to the discussion on the debt implications vis-à-vis the unfolding of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). For this purpose, we analyze the impact of external debt and other relevant factors on the economies of the China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor using panel data over the period 1996–2018. The reasons we focus on this geographic area are threefold: first, these countries form a key part of the BRI with historical connections to the Silk Road; second, it provides a unique combination of economies in transition such as the former Soviet Union countries and larger economies such as Iran and Turkey; and last but not least, this corridor has received relatively less attention in the related literature. Among the main findings is that debt service on external debt has a positive effect on GNI per capita, both with and without China in the empirical analysis. As another key component of this major development strategy, infrastructure is also found to have a positive impact. The results thus foreshadow growing opportunities as the BRI unfolds, albeit with foreseen issues related to debt sustainability, ecological and wellbeing considerations

Archaeology · Business · Central asia · China · Debt · Development economics · Economics · Economy · Environmental protection · Geography · Physical geography · Political science · Belt and Road Initiative · Global trade and economics · International Development and Aid · Finance

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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