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How Do Leaders vs. Followers Construct Followership? A Field Study of implicit followership theories and Work-Related Affect Using Latent Profile Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12793153
AuthorsPatrick Coyle (0000-0003-0450-8218, La Salle University, corresponding author), Roseanne J Foti (0000-0003-3561-2528, Virginia Tech)
Year2021
Volume29
Issue1
Pages115-130
Publication date2021-11-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Leadership & Organizational Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1548-0518 • E-ISSN: 1939-7089
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/15480518211053529
OpenAlexW3211430193
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited55

In this study, we integrate follower categorization theory with affective events theory (AET) to investigate the extent to which within-person patterns of implicit followership theories (IFTs) and work-related affect predict job satisfaction for leaders versus followers. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify and to describe distinct profiles of IFTs and work-related affect for leaders versus followers. For the sample of 242 leaders, two profiles with distinct patterns of IFTs and work-related affect ( Proactive and Alienated) were found. Leaders with Proactive views of followers showed above-average ratings of work-related affect, while leaders with Alienated views of followers showed lower ratings of work-related affect. In the sample of 240 followers, there were four profiles of followers with distinct patterns of IFTs and work-related affect ( Conforming, Alienated, Proactive, and Negative). Despite showing a similar pattern of IFTs, followers with Alienated views of their own role showed below-average ratings of work-related affect, while followers with Negative views of their own role showed the highest ratings of work-related affect. These findings suggest that IFTs and work-related affect show unique within-person interaction for followers. Furthermore, for followers, profile membership of IFTs and work-related affect significantly predicted mean levels of job satisfaction. Implications are discussed

Affect (linguistics · Construct (python library · Followership · Job satisfaction · Work (physics · Communication · Cultural Differences and Values · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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