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Activity Levels, Fitness Status, Exercise Knowledge, and Exercise Beliefs among Healthy, Older African American and White Women

Bibliographic Data

ID12797362
AuthorsJames T Fitgerald (University of Michigan Medical School, corresponding author), Steven P Singleton (Wayne State University), Anne Victoria Neale (0000-0003-0387-5884, Wayne State University School of Medicine), Ananda S Prasad (0000-0001-6687-709X, Wayne State University School of Medicine), Joseph W Hess (University of Utah Medical School)
Year1994
Volume6
Issue3
Pages296-313
Publication date1994-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/089826439400600302
OpenAlexW1981225054
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited28

This study examined self-reported activity, measured fitness status, exercise knowledge, and exercise beliefs of 48 African American and 51 White females in good health between the ages of 50 and 80 years enrolled in a health promotion project. Examination of fitness status by ethnicity indicated a higher level of fitness among White females. Ethnic differences were found on 2 of 6 exercise belief items and 2 of 3 exercise knowledge questions. A multiple regression analysis found that activity level was predicted by the knowledge question concerning heart rate during exercise necessary to maintain fitness, the belief concerning the difficulty "to stick to a regular schedule of physical activity," and the belief concerning the difficulty "to find the time to exercise on a regular basis." The findings suggest that health promotion efforts need to determine exercise attitudes and beliefs of older women, provide basic exercise knowledge, and include fitness programs designed specifically for older women

Ethnic group · Health promotion · Physical activity · Physical fitness · Physical therapy · Promotion (chess · Public health · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Gerontology

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    Open Access•Ketra L Armstrong•Journal of Black Studies•2013

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    Open Access•Peter Holler, Johannes Jaunig et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Holistic physical exercise training improves physical literacy among physically inactive adults

    Open Access•Peter Holler, Johannes Jaunig et al.•BMC Public Health•2019

  • Physical Activity as an Index of Heart Attack Risk in College Alumni1

    Ralph S Paffenbarger, Alvin L Wing et al.•American Journal of Epidemiology•1978

  • Physical Activity Behaviors in Lower and Higher Socioeconomic Status Populations

    Earl S Ford, Robert K Merritt et al.•American Journal of Epidemiology•1991

  • Self-efficacy

    Albert Bandura•Psychological Review•1977

Citations per year0.15
Citation span2000 - 2021 (22)
Highly citedNo

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