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Association of Weight at Different Ages and All-Cause Mortality Among Older Adults in the US

Bibliographic Data

ID12797481
AuthorsKaitlyn M Berry (0000-0002-2928-6773, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA, corresponding author), Sarah Garcia (0000-0002-6197-8163, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA), J R Warren (0000-0001-6079-5122, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA), Andrew Stokes (0000-0002-8502-3636, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA)
Year2022
Volume34
Issue4-5
Pages705-719
Publication date2022-02-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08982643211059717
PMID35220792
OpenAlexW4214680909
LanguageEN
References cited48

Objective: Assess the association of BMI and BMI change with mortality. Methods: Using data from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study (WLS) on participants born mainly in 1939 ( n =4922), we investigated the associations between various measures of BMI across the life course (age 54 BMI; age 65 BMI; age 72 BMI; lifetime maximum BMI; BMI change between ages 54 and 65; BMI change between ages 65 and 72) and mortality. We also assessed whether these associations are mediated by late life health. Results: BMI at age 54 was more strongly associated with late life mortality than BMI at older ages. The association between BMI change and mortality varied based on the timing of weight change. Health at age 72, particularly self-rated health, diabetes, and physical functioning, mediated the observed associations. Conclusion: Knowing older people's weight at midlife and how their weight has changed may be more important in assessing late life mortality risk than their current weight

Body mass index · Developmental psychology · Life course approach · Longitudinal study · Obesity · Weight change · Weight loss · Young adult · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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