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Social Mediators of the Association Between Depression and Falls Among Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID12798365
AuthorsMatthew C Lohman (0000-0002-2273-2160, University of South Carolina, corresponding author), Afsaneh Fallahi (University of South Carolina), Eric Mishio Bawa (0000-0003-4317-023X, University of South Carolina), Jingkai Wei (0000-0001-8941-8662, University of South Carolina), Anwar T Merchant (0000-0003-1045-5079, University of South Carolina)
Year2023
Volume35
Issue7-8
Pages593-603
Publication date2023-01-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Aging and Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1552-6887 • E-ISSN: 0898-2643
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/08982643231152276
PMID36633960
OpenAlexW4315753931
LanguageEN
References cited66

The sample included data from 3443 older adults from three waves of the Health and Retirement Study (2010-2014). A Lifestyle Questionnaire was used to measure social engagement, social network contact, and neighborhood social context. Mediating effects of social factors were estimated through causal mediation analysis. Results: Poorer social engagement and network contact were associated with greater likelihood of falls, while poorer neighborhood context was associated with greater likelihood of fall injuries. Social engagement mediated a significant portion of the effect of depression on falls (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.06), and neighborhood context mediated a portion of the effect of depression on fall injuries (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.07). Discussion: The direct and indirect impacts of social factors suggest that considering them may help improve existing fall prevention approaches

Association (psychology · Depression (economics · Falls in older adults · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychotherapist · Social support · Suicide prevention · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention · Health disparities and outcomes · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Gerontology

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