Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Diplomatic letters from the Republic of Ragusa in the fifteenth century

(Im)politeness strategies in diplomatic epistolary discourse

Bibliographic Data

ID12821830
AuthorsAna Lalić (University of Sarajevo, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume24
Issue1
Pages68-85
Publication date2023-02-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Historical Pragmatics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1566-5852 • E-ISSN: 1569-9854
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/jhp.00060.lal
OpenAlexW4321615421
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

In this paper, I study the ways in which (im)politeness strategies are used in letters sent by the Republic of Ragusa to its ambassadors in the Bosnian Kingdom during the fifteenth century. The corpus for this research comprises the Lettere di Levante collection, today kept in the Dubrovnik State Archives, Croatia. I aim to determine the politeness strategies that were used in the letters based on the Brown and Levinson framework. The paper focusses on mitigating strategies used when making requests, expressing condolences, offering congratulations and making threats. The research reveals patterns in conversational and written exchanges, whose goal is to be conventionally polite and diplomatic. This research aims to offer insights into intercultural communication in Europe, inter-European influence, and communication patterns in diplomatic discourse and might be of interest to political scientists, historians and diplomats

Epistemology · Fifteenth · Linguistics · Politeness · Political science · Politics · Sociology · The Republic · Classics · History · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Law · Philosophy · Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism

  • Chinese as a historical diplomatic language

    Open Access•Dániel Z Kádár, Zhuo Bi et al.•Journal of Pragmatics•2026

  • Never ask, never apologise

    Open Access•Joshua Brown, Josh Brown•Journal of Historical Pragmatics•2026

  • Institutions Always “Mattered”

    Open Access•Oleh Havrylyshyn, Nora Srzentić•Institutions Always “Mattered”•2015

  • Analysing Political Discourse

    Paul Chilton•Analysing Political Discourse•2004

  • Understanding Politeness

    Open Access•Dániel Z Kádár, Michael Haugh•Understanding Politeness•2013

  • Language, Power and Ideology

    R Wodak•Language, Power And Ideology•1989

  • Politeness Markers in English and German

    J House, G Kasper•Conversational Routine•1981

  • Principles of Pragmatics

    Roland Hausser•Computation of Language•1989

  • Impoliteness in Language

    Dan Bousfield, Derek Bousfield et al.•Impoliteness in Language•2008

  • Crosscultural pragmatics and the testing of communicative competence

    Open Access•Elite Olshtain, Shoshana Blum‐kulka et al.•Language Testing•1985

  • Politeness, Politics and Diplomacy

    Open Access•Paul Chilton•Discourse & Society•1990

  • English Diplomatic Practice in the Middle Ages

    J R Maddicott•The English Historical Review•2004

  • Politeness

    Open Access•Penelope Brown, C Levinson et al.•Politeness•1987

  • The Pragmatics of Politeness

    Geoffrey Leech•The Pragmatics of Politeness•2014

  • Indirectness and politeness in requests

    Open Access•Shoshana Blum‐kulka, Shoshana Blum-Kulka•Journal of Pragmatics•1987

  • Towards an anatomy of impoliteness

    Open Access•Jonathan Culpeper•Journal of Pragmatics•1996

  • A classification of illocutionary acts

    Open Access•John R Searle•Language in Society•1976

  • Prologue

    Open Access•Peter Bull, Anita Fetzer et al.•Journal of Language and Social…•2008

  • Speech Acts

    Open Access•John R Searle•Speech acts•1969

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae