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Does a Male Nurse Know about Football? American and Egyptian Children’s Understanding of Gender and Expertise

Bibliographic Data

ID12823002
AuthorsChristine K Shenouda (Michigan State University, corresponding author), Judith H Danovitch (0000-0002-6405-5786, Michigan State University)
Year2013
Volume13
Issue3-4
Pages231-254
Publication date2013-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cognition and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1567-7095 • E-ISSN: 1568-5373
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/15685373-12342093
OpenAlexW2045471615
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

Three experiments explore how American (n=102) and Egyptian (n=73) preschoolers' inferences about expertise are affected by an expert's gender and occupation. Children viewed a nurse and a car mechanic in a gender stereotypical (female nurse, male mechanic) or counterstereotypical (female mechanic, male nurse) presentation and indicated who would know more about profession-related information and gender-stereotypical activities. American children inferred expert knowledge primarily based on the expert's profession, regardless of gender. Egyptian children also made correct attributions about professional expertise, but they were more likely to be influenced by an expert's gender than their American counterparts. Additionally, both American and Egyptian children were less likely to attribute stereotypical male knowledge to a male in a counterstereotypical profession. These results suggest that culturally mediated stereotypes affect preschool children's social cognitive judgments. Implications for the development of gender stereotypes are discussed

Affect (linguistics · Attribution · Developmental psychology · Gender role · Presentation (obstetrics · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies in Language · Medicine · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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