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Embodiment and American Sign Language

Exploring sensory-motor influences in the recognition of American Sign Language

Bibliographic Data

ID12824469
AuthorsDavid P Corina (0000-0003-1832-9966, University of California, Davis, corresponding author), Eva Gutiérrez (0000-0002-6569-2138, Universitat de València)
Year2016
Volume15
Issue3
Pages291-305
Publication date2016-11-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGesture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1568-1475 • E-ISSN: 1569-9773
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/gest.15.3.01cor
OpenAlexW2558492977
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited28

Little is known about how individual signs that occur in naturally produced signed languages are recognized. Here we examine whether sign understanding may be grounded in sensorimotor properties by evaluating a signer’s ability to make lexical decisions to American Sign Language (ASL) signs that are articulated either congruent with or incongruent with the observer’s own handedness. Our results show little evidence for handedness congruency effects for native signers’ perception of ASL, however handedness congruency effects were seen in non-native late learners of ASL and hearing ASL-English bilinguals. The data are compatible with a theory of sign recognition that makes reference to internally simulated articulatory control signals — a forward model based upon sensory-motor properties of one’s owns body. The data suggest that sign recognition may rely upon an internal body schema when processing is non-optimal as a result of having learned ASL later in life. Native signers however may have developed representations of signs which are less bound to the hand with which it is performed, suggesting a different engagement of an internal forward model for rapid lexical decisions

American Sign Language · Cognitive psychology · Linguistics · Perception · Schema (genetic algorithms · Sign (mathematics · Sign language · Computer Science · Hand Gesture Recognition Systems · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.43
Citation span2019 - 2024 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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