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Seeking balance

The role of Article 6(5) of Additional Protocol II in balancing justice and peace in transitions from armed conflict to peace

Bibliographic Data

ID12854106
AuthorsJuana Acosta (0000-0002-1973-6777, Universidad de La Sabana, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume106
Issue927
Pages1132-1156
Publication date2024-10-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Review of the Red Cross (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1607-5889 • E-ISSN: 1816-3831
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1816383124000304
OpenAlexW4403379086
LanguageEN
References cited6

This article explores the role of Article 6(5) of Additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions in balancing justice and peace during transitions from armed conflict to peace. It argues that the provision, which encourages the granting of broad amnesties at the cessation of hostilities, requires a re-evaluation of the obligation to investigate, prosecute and punish under international law. By analyzing the legal context and scope of Article 6(5), as well as its application in transitional justice models such as in Colombia, the article highlights how the principle of peace can be prioritized alongside justice without undermining victims’ rights. The discussion critically addresses maximalist interpretations of justice, presenting a nuanced approach that foregrounds restorative justice and the importance of reconciliation in post-conflict societies

Armed conflict · Balance (ability · Criminology · Economic Justice · Political science · Protocol (science · Sociology · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · International Law and Aviation · International Law and Human Rights · Law · Medicine · Psychology

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