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Longitudinal patterns of active leisure among South African youth

Gender differences and associations with health risk behaviours

Bibliographic Data

ID12855949
AuthorsMelissa Tibbits (0000-0002-1645-2197, corresponding author), Linda L Caldwell (0000-0002-1910-4390), Edward A Smith (0000-0001-8564-9279), Tania Vergnani, Lisa Wegner (0000-0001-9415-119X)
Year2015
Volume58
Issue1
Pages60-68
Publication date2015-09-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Leisure & Recreation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1026-1133 • E-ISSN: 2333-4509
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/16078055.2015.1089317
PMID27019655
OpenAlexW2285857614
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited11

This study identified adolescents' patterns of active leisure participation over two years and five waves of data and how those patterns were related to substance use and sexual activity. Participants included 3581 primarily Colored (mixed race) South African adolescents. Latent class analysis was utilized to determine patterns of active leisure patterns and multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the relationships between the patterns and substance use and sexual activity. Four patterns were identified: Non-Participants ; Early Participants ; Late Participants ; and Consistent Participants . Most males were Consistent Participants , whereas most females were Non-participants . Female Consistent Participants had the lowest odds of tobacco use, marijuana use, and sexual activity by the tenth grade relative to the other patterns, whereas Early Participants had the highest odds. In contrast, male Consistent Participants were at moderate risk of engaging in health risk behaviors relative to the other patterns. These findings suggest the need for a cautious approach to developing active leisure-based interventions, taking into account the contextual factors that may influence participation and health risk behaviors

Developmental psychology · Latent class model · Logistic regression · Multinomial logistic regression · Odds · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Demography · Medicine · Psychology · Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Youth Development and Social Support · Gerontology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4
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