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A colonial-decolonial critique of theological and religious research in South Africa (1975–2025)

Bibliographic Data

ID12856758
AuthorsMartin Mujinga (0000-0001-8098-2515, University of South Africa, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume46
Issue3
Publication date2025-06-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVerbum et Ecclesia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-9982 • E-ISSN: 2074-7705
PublisherAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/ve.v46i3.3346
OpenAlexW4411492870
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

As the Research Institute for Theology and Religion (RITR) celebrates 50 years of theological and religious research, reflecting on how the two have shaped South Africa’s history is essential. Religion and theology had been used as weapons of oppression and liberation. Before 1994, the two stood on two conflicting sides – the oppressor and the oppressed. The elite identified with the minority, while the majority of the poor craved an incarnate black God, who sides with the marginalised. The engagement of God in the Kairos Document, Black Theology and the decoloniality of theology in the post-apartheid era redefined God as one who is not static. Using a qualitative research methodology, this article aimed to explore the contours of the theological discourse employed by the RITR during the colonial and post-colonial eras. The article argued that the trajectory of theology from 1975 to 2025 demonstrates that God’s revelation takes different forms of the Godself. The need to redefine and redescribe a God who cannot be captured but remains incognito has been the major thrust of RITR; as such, celebrating the golden jubilee is a just cause. The article concluded by proposing future trajectories of theology in South Africa. Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The trajectories of theology from the minority to the majority, from confrontational and defensive to decolonial theology in South Africa, demonstrate that religion and theology are not static, but rather the people’s socio-political and economic life continues to define and redefine the relationship between God and humanity

Black theology · Christian theology · Colonialism · Decoloniality · Epistemology · Humanity · Kairos · Liberation theology · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Revelation · Sociology · Theology · African cultural and philosophical studies · Christian Theology and Mission · Law · Philosophy · Religion, Society, and Development · Religious studies · Religious Studies

  • Joshua Maponga’s interactions with Black theology, African identities and Indigenous belief systems

    Open Access•Martin Mujinga, Peter Masvotore•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2025

  • Black Consciousness, Black Nationalism and Black Theology

    Open Access•Kelebogile Resane•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2021

  • Tracking the Decolonial in African Christian Theology

    Open Access•Teddy C Sakupapa•International Review of Mission•2023

  • Black Consciousness as an Expression of Radical Responsibility

    Cornel du Toit•Religion and Theology•2008

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    Bonganjalo Goba•Journal of Law and Religion•1987

  • The Evolution of Liberation Theology in South Africa

    Peter Walshe•Journal of Law and Religion•1987

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    Masiiwa Ragies Gunda•Exchange•2009

  • I Write What I Like

    Steve Biko•Ufahamu A Journal of African…•1978

  • Perspectives of European Ethnology

    Open Access•Konrad Köstlin•Ethnologia Europaea•1996

  • Marxism, Black Theology, and the South African Dilemma

    Open Access•John Parratt•The Journal of Modern African…•1990

  • The Mediation of Coloniality in Decolonisation Developments in South African Theological Education

    Open Access•Marilyn Naidoo•Religions•2024

  • Markers and Tools to Facilitate Decolonisation of Theological Education in Africa

    Open Access•Khamadi Joseph Pali•Religions•2024

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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