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Iron Artefacts from the DGB-1 Site, Northern Cameroon

Conservation, Metallurgical Analysis and Ethnoarchaeological Analogies

Bibliographic Data

ID12859068
AuthorsMaceachern (0000-0002-4859-3998, Bowdoin College, corresponding author), David Scott (0000-0002-4176-0466, corresponding author), Molly O'Guinness Carlson (corresponding author), Jean-Marie Datouang Djoussou (Université Laval, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume11
Issue1
Pages39-54
Publication date2013-06-24
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1612-1651 • E-ISSN: 2191-5784
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.3213/2191-5784-10230
OpenAlexW2089442165
LanguageEN
Citations received4

In 2008, a number of iron artefacts were recovered from an interior courtyard on the DGB-1 site during fieldwork in 2008. DGB-1 is a large multi-function site located in the northeastern Mandara Mountains of Cameroon, and dating to the mid-second millennium AD. The iron artefacts recovered included a cache of spear/arrow points found buried under a living floor, as well as a local hoe and a chain and a ‘barrette’ probably not of local provenance. This discovery has a number of points of interest: (1) ethnoarchaeological reenactments of iron smelts in the 1980s in the same region provide a rare opportunity for comparison of iron-working techniques over about five centuries in sub-Saharan Africa; (2) the variability in different forms of iron (including eutectoid steel) used in these artefacts; and (3) the welding of different forms of iron to produce composite artefacts

Archaeology · Ethnoarchaeology · Geochemistry · Geography · Provenance · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts · Geology

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    Maceachern, Scott Maceachern et al.•Azania Archaeological Research in…•2013

  • To Hell with Ethnoarchaeology … and Back

    D Lyons, Nicholas David•Ethnoarchaeology•2019

  • A Unique Twelfth- to Fourteenth-Century AD Iron Nail Assemblage from Kanem, Chad

    Carlos Magnavita•Journal of African Archaeology•2022

Citations per year0.29
Citation span2012 - 2022 (11)
Highly citedNo

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