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Locating the Tawa’if Courtesan-Dancer

Cinematic Constructions of Religion and Nation

Bibliographic Data

ID12872259
AuthorsThobani (0000-0002-8697-2753, Michigan United, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume33
Issue3
Pages138-153
Publication date2021-09-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Religion and Popular Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1703-289X • E-ISSN: 1703-289X
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.3138/jrpc.2020-0014
OpenAlexW3201871595
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

The development of the Hindi/Urdu cinema is intimately connected to the history of artistic performance in India in two important ways. Not only did hereditary music and dance practitioners play key roles in building this cinema, representations of these performers and their practices have been, and continue to be, the subject of Indian film narratives, genres, and tropes. I begin with this history in order to explore the Muslim religio-cultural and artistic inheritance that informs Hindi/Urdu cinema, as well as examine how this heritage has been incorporated into the cinematic narratives that help construct distinct gendered, religious, and national identities. My specific focus is on the figure of the tawa’if dancer, often equated with North Indian culture and nautch dance performance. Analyzing the ways in which traces of the tawa’if appear in two recent films, Dedh Ishqiya and Begum Jaan, I show how this figure is placed in a larger representational regime that sustains nationalist formations of contemporary Indian identity. As I demonstrate, even in the most blatant attempts to define the Indian nation as “Hindu,” the “Muslimness” of the tawa’if—and by extension the cinema she informed in ways both real and representational—is far from relinquished

Aesthetics · Art · Dance · Hindi · Hinduism · Linguistics · Literature · Movie theater · Narrative · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Subject (documents · Urdu · Cinema and Media Studies · Gender Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies · South Asian Cinema and Culture · Theatre and Performance Studies

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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