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The Dark Side of Agency

A Life Course Exploration of Agency among White, Rural, and Impoverished Residents of New York State

Bibliographic Data

ID12875596
AuthorsLaura Obernesser (0000-0002-4654-472X, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, corresponding author), Elizabeth Seale (0000-0002-9296-5250, SUNY Oneonta)
Year2024
Volume20
Issue2
Pages46-69
Publication date2024-04-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Sociology Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1733-8077 • E-ISSN: 1733-8077
PublisherUniversity of Lodz Press (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.18778/1733-8077.20.2.03
OpenAlexW4396670417
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

This study examines how people who have been constrained by extreme or chronic poverty, rural location, and adversity in interpersonal relationships make decisions and engage in agency through their narratives and everyday experiences. As a social scientific concept, the agency indicates the intentional behavior of individuals in the context of their environments, relations, and situations. In-depth, semi-structured interviews were collected with sixteen participants in rural south-central New York state who were living in extreme and/or chronic poverty. While exercising agency is viewed as important to the upward mobility of families and individuals in poverty, our participants encountered not only complex contexts for doing so but, at times, engaged in rebellious or counterproductive forms of agency. Furthermore, family ideology, such as traditional family values, shaped the perceived possibilities for forming one’s life course. We find the structure-agency dichotomy less useful than a framework that incorporates additional sources of constraints on agency, such as embodiment and culture. We also encounter difficulty in applying the concept of agency to the experiences of our research participants in ways that point to the necessary reworking of the concept

Agency (philosophy · Great Rift · Life course approach · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · Structure and agency · White (mutation · Homelessness and Social Issues · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Youth Education and Societal Dynamics

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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