Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Experience of Everyday Life Alongside Virtual Companions. A Case Study of Human-Chatbot Encounters

Bibliographic Data

ID12875669
AuthorsJoanna Wygnańska (0000-0002-5995-3012, University of Lodz, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume21
Issue4
Pages48-71
Publication date2025-10-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Sociology Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1733-8077 • E-ISSN: 1733-8077
PublisherUniwersytet Lodzki (University of Lodz) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18778/1733-8077.21.4.03
OpenAlexW4416191543
LanguageEN
References cited52

This article a nalyses i nteractions between a human and a virtual entity, namely, a chatbot. These encounters are considered in the context of cyberspace, understood as a specific social interactional space. They are also examined in the context of an individual’s experiences, which are intertwined with ongoing social and cultural changes. This text engages with research on chatbots, complementing their findings with an in-depth study of the user perspective. The analysis is based on data from an in-depth interview with Laura, conducted as part of a research project on human interactions and relationships with chatbots. The case study of Laura’s experiences explores her perception of interacting with a chatbot, focusing on the meanings humans assign to such interactions, concerning the interviewee’s emic perspective. The article examines how a human interlocutor perceives chatbots and the role they can play in an individual’s life. In addition, the reflection in the text touches on the theme of humans seeing themselves in the responses of a chatbot, which lacks self-awareness and cannot understand the content it produces in the same way a human can. The article deepens understanding of chatbots as everyday companions, virtual friends, and social actors, encounters with whom are part of today’s reality

Context (archaeology · Emic and etic · Everyday life · Perception · Social life · Social relationship · Social worlds · Theme (computing · Virtual actor · AI in Service Interactions · Persona Design and Applications · Social Robot Interaction and HRI

  • The Smiling Chatbot

    Open Access•Konstantin Prinz•The Smiling Chatbot•2022

  • Language in Relation to a Unified Theory of the Structure of Human Behavior

    Kenneth L Pike•Language in Relation to a Unified…•1967

  • Phenomenology of the Alien

    Bernhard Waldenfels, Alexander Kozin et al.•Phenomenology of the Alien•2011

  • Chatbots and Conversational Agents in Mental Health

    Open Access•Aditya Nrusimha Vaidyam, Hannah Wisniewski et al.•The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry•2019

  • Living up to the chatbot hype

    Open Access•Theo Araujo•Computers in Human Behavior•2018

  • Establishing and maintaining long-term human-computer relationships

    Open Access•Timothy Bickmore, Timothy W Bickmore et al.•ACM Transactions on Computer-Human…•2005

  • User Experiences of Social Support From Companion Chatbots in Everyday Contexts

    Open Access•Vivian P Ta, Caroline Griffith et al.•Journal of Medical Internet…•2020

  • On seeing human

    Nicholas Epley, Adam Waytz et al.•Psychological Review•2007

  • Gen Z, Explained

    Roberta Katz, Sarah Ogilvie et al.•Gen Z, Explained•2021

  • Co przyniesie jutro? Potencjalne zastosowanie technologii w działaniach terapeutycznych na przykładzie filmów science fiction

    Open Access•Nikola Olszak, Tobiasz Dunin•Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae…•2020

  • The importance of a human viewpoint on computer natural language capabilities

    Open Access•Kevin Warwick, Huma Shah•AI & Society•2016

  • Psychoanalyzing artificial intelligence

    Open Access•Luca M Possati•AI & Society•2023

  • The Sociology of an Actor-Network

    Michel Callon•Mapping the Dynamics of Science…•1986

  • Robo sapiens japanicus

    Open Access•Jennifer Robertson•Robo sapiens japanicus•2017

  • Case Study Research

    John Gerring•Case Study Research•2006

  • Actor-Network Theory

    Open Access•Mike Michael•Actor-Network Theory•2017

  • Notes on the theory of the actor-network

    Open Access•John Law•Systemic Practice and Action…•1992

  • It’s only a computer

    Open Access•Gale Lucas, Gale M Lucas et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2014

  • Reassembling the Social

    Bruno Latour•REASSEMBLING THE SOCIAL: AN…•2005

  • My AI Friend

    Open Access•P B Brandtzaeg, Marita Skjuve et al.•Human Communication Research•2022

  • A new framing for an old sociology of intimacy

    Open Access•Clare Forstie•Sociology Compass•2017

  • The Experience of Conversation and Relation with a Well-Being Chabot

    Open Access•Joanna Wygnańska•Qualitative Sociology Review•2023

  • Mediating the presence of others

    Open Access•Sarah Cefai, N Couldry•European Journal of Cultural…•2017

  • Case Study Methodology of Qualitative Research

    Open Access•Arya Priya•Sociological Bulletin•2020

  • Robo Sapiens Japanicus

    Jennifer Robertson•Bulletin of Concerned Asian…•2007

  • Caregiving role in human–robot interaction

    Open Access•Ki Joon Kim, Eunil Park et al.•Computers in Human Behavior•2013

  • I'm like a wise little person

    Evelyn Wan•Theatre Journal•2021

  • Machines and Mindlessness

    Open Access•Clifford, Clifford Nass et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2000

  • Pragmatogonies

    Open Access•Bruno Latour•American Behavioral Scientist•1994

Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae