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Metaphor as rhetoric

Newspaper Op/Ed debate of the prelude to the 2003 Iraq War

Bibliographic Data

ID12877072
AuthorsAhmed Sahlane (0000-0003-3989-6089, King Abdulaziz University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume10
Issue2
Pages154-171
Publication date2012-12-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Discourse Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-5904 • E-ISSN: 1740-5912
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17405904.2012.736397
OpenAlexW2009977093
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited15

The present study examines how the build-up to the US invasion of Iraq in March 2003 was metaphorically (re)constructed in pro- and anti-war newspaper opinion/editorial (op/ed) discourse. Drawing on methodological insights from critical discourse analysis and pragma-dialectical argumentation theory, the fallacious discussion used in the pro-war op/eds to build up a ‘moral/legal case’ for war on Iraq, based on adversarial (rather than dialogical) argumentation, is problematised. An investigation of how the US official perspective about the ‘legitimacy’ of attacking Iraq has managed forcefully to creep into the US–British mainstream newspaper op/ed argumentation through the manipulative use of metaphor is explored here. This fallacious derailment of the discussion is countered by the anti-war op/ed metaphorical argumentation. The op/ed articles analysed here thematise key controversial issues regarding the alleged Iraqi possession of Weapons of Mass Destruction, Saddam's links to Al-Qaeda and the legitimacy of the US ‘preemptive’ war without the authorisation of the UN Security Council. The political debate of the US run-up to Iraq War was a contest between metaphors and a battle over imagery. This article illustrates how the deployment of metaphors with high public resonance is a useful rhetorical tool to fallaciously advance contentious claims

Argumentation theory · Battle · Epistemology · Legitimacy · Linguistics · Media studies · Metaphor · Newspaper · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Rhetorical question · Sociology · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · History · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Law · Philosophy · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0.45
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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