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The Uses of Travel

Science, Empire and Change in 18th‐Century Travel Writing

Bibliographic Data

ID12880652
AuthorsMorgan Vanek (0000-0002-2857-4044, University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume12
Issue11
Pages555-564
Publication date2015-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLiterature Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1741-4113 • E-ISSN: 1741-4113
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lic3.12280
OpenAlexW2173213001
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

This essay surveys recent critical approaches to 18th‐century travel writing, with an emphasis on a seeming contradiction in the way the field treats the possibility that the traveller might be changed by the experience of travel. On the one hand, the traveller's vulnerability to external influence seems to represent a threat to British imperial authority, particularly in studies of scientific travel in the service of empire – but on the other hand, recent studies on the novel's debts to travel writing insist that the traveller's capacity to change is fundamental to any argument for travel's edifying potential or contribution to civic improvement. To resolve this divide, this article will argue that reading 18th‐century travel writing for the moments in which the ‘changeable’ traveller appears in a positive light might help to open new avenues of research on the form and function of change in 18th‐century records of scientific observation. Looking ahead, this essay proposes that future studies in scientific travel might draw inspiration from recent research on sympathetic travellers as agents of empire, and continue to investigate how the traveller's capacity for change could add nuance to our history of the scientific observer as – in Captain Cook's terms – a ‘disinterested’ “eyewitness to a fact.”

Aesthetics · Argument (complex analysis · Art · Computer security · Contradiction · Empire · Epistemology · Function (biology · Literature · Political science · Reading (process · Sociology · Travel writing · Vulnerability (computing · Computer Science · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Psychology · Travel Writing and Literature

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  • Travelers and travel liars, 1660-1800

    Percy G Adams•Travelers and travel liars,…•1980

  • Tobias Smollett

    Tobias Smollett, Frank Felsenstein•Travels through France and Italy•1979

  • Travel Writing and the Natural World, 1768–1840

    Open Access•Paul Smethurst•Travel Writing and the Natural…•2012

  • Imperial Eyes

    Mary Louise Pratt•Imperial Eyes•1992

  • Sentimental Figures of Empire in Eighteenth-Century Britain and France

    Lynn Festa•Sentimental Figures of Empire in…•2006

  • Romanticism and Colonial Disease

    John H Jones, Alan Bewell•South Atlantic Review•2000

  • China and the English Enlightenment

    Open Access•Robert Markley•Literature Compass•2014

  • Eighteenth‐Century Indians’ Travel Narratives and Cross‐Cultural Encounters with the West

    Open Access•Mona Narain•Literature Compass•2012

  • Science and the Atlantic World in Early American Literary Studies

    Open Access•Kelly Wisecup•Literature Compass•2012

  • Travel literature and the evolution of the novel

    Open Access•ProfessorI F Clarke•Tourism Management•1985

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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