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Chaucer's Man of Law's Tale and the Post‐9/11 Crusade Mentality

Unearthing Historical Echoes in Modern Context

Bibliographic Data

ID12880911
AuthorsMuhammad Hafeez Ur Rehman (0000-0001-5294-7579, Ball State University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume22
Issue3
Publication date2025-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLiterature Compass (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1741-4113 • E-ISSN: 1741-4113
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lic3.70028
OpenAlexW4414222247
LanguageEN
References cited9

This article offers a transtemporal reading of Geoffrey Chaucer's Man of Law's Tale , situating the text within the ideological framework of crusading discourse in late 14th‐century England while tracing its symbolic afterlife into post‐9/11 political rhetoric. Drawing on Kathleen Davis's critique of periodization and Geraldine Heng's theory of the romance as a historical actant, the essay argues that Chaucer's narrative participates in a cultural logic of Manichean dualism that casts religious difference as metaphysical opposition. Through close readings of the tale's zoomorphic metaphors—especially the lamb, serpent, and scorpion—and the moral polarization between Custance and the Sultaness, the article demonstrates how the tale encodes a crusade mentality that continues to inform modern representations of Islam and Muslims. By placing Chaucer in dialog with figures such as George W. Bush, Bernard Lewis, and Samuel Huntington, as well as with contemporary critiques by Kwame Anthony Appiah and Riz Ahmed, the essay reveals the ideological durability of medieval allegory in justifying war, surveillance, and civilizational hierarchies. Ultimately, the article argues for a nonlinear understanding of medievalism as a rhetorical toolkit whose logics endure beyond the historical Middle Ages, challenging scholars to read across time in order to confront the persistent structures of racialized and religious exclusion

Afterlife · Allegory · Close reading · Context (archaeology · Historiography · Ideology · Narrative · Periodization · Rhetorical question · Vernacular · Historical Studies of British Isles · Medieval Literature and History · Themes in Literature Analysis

  • What Went Wrong?

    Bernard Lewis, Bernard Lewıs•What went wrong?•2002

  • Time Behind the Veil

    Open Access•Kathleen Davis•Postcolonial Middle Ages•2000

  • Narrating the Crusades

    Open Access•Lee Manion•Narrating the Crusades•2014

  • The depoliticized Saracen and Muslim erasure

    Open Access•Shokoofeh Rajabzadeh•Literature Compass•2019

  • The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of the World Order

    Peter Evans, Samuel P Huntington•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1997

  • The Mongol Princess of Tars

    Sierra Lomuto•Exemplaria•2019

  • The Economy of Manichean Allegory

    Abdul R Janmohamed•Critical Inquiry•1985

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae