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The archive of 1984 Punjab in Jaspreet Singh’s Helium

Bibliographic Data

ID12891402
AuthorsHarveen Sachdeva Mann (Loyola University Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue1
Pages26-54
Publication date2017-12-14
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSikh Formations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-8727 • E-ISSN: 1744-8735
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17448727.2018.1408239
OpenAlexW2775585862
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited12

Highly critical of the Indian government's cover up of the 1984 Sikh pogroms, Indian-Canadian author Jaspreet Singh offers a scathing expose of the anti-Sikh violence in his 2013 novel Helium. Singh experienced first-hand the ‘holocaust’ of 1984 in Delhi, and as a diasporic Indian since 1990, he is also intimately familiar with the burdens of postmemory among Sikhs in the west, many of whom sought asylum abroad in the wake of 1984. Influenced by Primo Levi and W.G. Sebald, Singh constructs a multi-generic ‘archive’ of the crimes of 1984 in Helium, which articulates the lingering trauma of the Sikhs and challenges the image of a unified, multiculturalist, secular-humanist postcolonial Indian state. Drawing on exhaustive research, Helium is a hybrid of fiction, survivor and relief worker testimonials, photographs, drawings, documentary, thriller, and inter-textual narrative—because the horror of 1984 cannot be recounted through a single medium or genre or voice. In considering its archival form and political intent, my article establishes Helium as a bold, ethical attempt to record the anti-Sikh violence of 1984 in order to bring justice to both the dead and the survivors

Art · Economic Justice · Government (linguistics · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · The Holocaust · History · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies · South Asian Studies and Conflicts · South Asian Studies and Diaspora · Religious Studies

  • The ice within you

    Raji Singh Soni•Sikh Formations•2022

  • Witnessing 1984

    Ritika Verma•Sikh Formations•2024

  • The ice within you

    Raji Singh Soni•Sikh Formations•2025

  • (Un)dead past of 1984 Sikh massacre in Jaspreet Singh’s Helium

    Jasleen Kaur, Vinita Mohindra•Sikh Formations•2024

  • Violent elements

    Ben Conisbee Baer•Sikh Formations•2022

  • Capitalism

    Nisha Mary Mathew•Localities•2016

  • Remembering Partition

    Open Access•Gyanendra Pandey•Remembering Partition•2001

  • The Generation of Postmemory

    Marianne Hirsch•The Generation of Postmemory•2012

  • Archive Fever

    Jacques Derrida, Eric Prenowitz•diacritics•1995

  • The Memorialization of Ghallughara

    Guy Shani•Sikh Formations•2010

  • The morning after

    Darshan Singh Tatla•Sikh Formations•2006

  • Repressive Silences and Whispers of History

    Parvinder Mehta•Sikh Formations•2015

Citations per year1.25
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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