Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

I’m Sister Maria. Please help me’

A lexical study of 4-1-9 international advance fee fraud email communications

Bibliographic Data

ID12898568
AuthorsUche Onyebadi (0000-0003-4951-5067, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, corresponding author), Jiwoo Park (0000-0002-0181-7405, Southern Illinois University Carbondale)
Year2012
Volume74
Issue2
Pages181-199
Publication date2012-02-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Communication Gazette (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-0485 • E-ISSN: 1748-0493
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1748048511432602
OpenAlexW2023039401
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited26

4-1-9 is a multi-billion-dollar international email scam that is believed to have originated from Nigeria. This study examines the framing of email communications used in this fraud and content-analyzes their lexical features. Findings indicate that the scammers used Realism as the main persuasive lexical characteristic in the messages, that is, language that suggests meeting tangible needs in people’s everyday lives. The scammers also framed their messages as ‘business’ proposals to disguise their fraudulent tactics and plans. But while the scam may have originated from Nigeria, it appears that it may no longer be operationally restricted to that country

Advertising · Art · Business · Framing (construction · Internet privacy · Liberian dollar · Literature · Political science · Realism · Sister · Sociology · Computer Science · Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · History · Law · Spam and Phishing Detection · Finance

  • “You are in Trouble!”

    Open Access•Jinshi Chen•International Journal for the…•2021

  • The cyber-industrialization of catfishing and romance fraud

    Open Access•Fangzhou Wang, Volkan Topalli•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • When hip-hop meets CMC

    Paul Ayodele Onanuga•Continuum•2020

  • Popular Culture and Decolonisation

    Paul Ayodele Onanuga•African Studies•2023

  • Content analysis in communication research

    Bernard Berelson•Content analysis in communication…•1952

  • Is Anyone Responsible?

    Shanto Iyengar•Is Anyone Responsible?•1991

  • Framing U.S. Coverage of International News

    Open Access•Robert M Entman•Journal of Communication•1991

  • Verbal Certainty in American Politics

    Open Access•Roderick P Hart, Jay P Childers•Presidential Studies Quarterly•2004

  • Verbal Style and the Presidency

    Hector Javkin, Hector Raul Javkin et al.•Language•1985

  • A Continent for the Taking

    Nicolas Van De Walle, Howard W French•Foreign Affairs•2004

  • Framing Politics at the Launch of the Euro

    Claes H De Vreese, Jochen Peter Holli A Claes H De Vreese et al.•Political Communication•2001

  • Theory and Research in Mass Communication

    Open Access•Jennings Bryant, Dorina Miron•Journal of Communication•2004

  • Reliability of Content Analysis

    William A Scott, Wayne Scott•Public Opinion Quarterly•1955

  • Verbal Style and the Presidency

    Philip E Tetlock, Roderick B Hart•Political Psychology•1985

  • Cascading Activation

    Robert M Entman•Political Communication•2003

  • The Mass Media and American Politics

    Open Access•Michael Pfau•The Western Political Quarterly•1989

  • The Nigerian '419' Advance Fee Scams

    Harvey Glickman•Canadian Journal of African…•2005

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae