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Eighteenth-century Scottish Political Economy and the Decline of Imperial Spain

Bibliographic Data

ID12899278
AuthorsFrederick G Whelan (corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume38
Issue1
Pages55-72
Publication date2018-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Scottish Historical Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-538X • E-ISSN: 1755-1749
PublisherEdinburgh University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3366/jshs.2018.0233
OpenAlexW2806139894
LanguageEN
References cited5

This article examines the causes of the decline of imperial Spain as set forth in the works of Hume, Smith, Robertson, and other eighteenth-century writers, primarily Scottish. As in the classic case of the decline of the ancient Roman republic and empire, moral causes related to Spain's national character and its distortion under the impact of imperial wealth were sometimes adduced. Nevertheless, the famous Roman precedent proved inapplicable, for the most part, to modern experience. There was a decisive shift, in the case of Spain. Arguments drawn from Scottish political economy focused on the self-defeating character of the Spanish quest for precious metals and its related bullionist and mercantilist policies. The Spanish case also contributed significantly to the economic critique of imperialism and highly regulated imperial economies as an aspect of the general rejection of mercantilism

Ancient history · Character (mathematics · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Empire · Mercantilism · Political science · Politics · Roman Empire · History · Law · Scottish History and National Identity

  • Impartiality in Robertson's History of America

    Jeffrey R Smitten, Jeffrey Smitten•Eighteenth-Century Studies•1985

  • The image of imperial Spain in British political thought, 1750–1800∗

    Gabriel B Paquette, Gabriel Paquette•Bulletin of Spanish Studies•2004

  • Adam Smith's Critique of International Trading Companies

    Open Access•Sankar Muthu•Political Theory•2008

  • The Historical Writings of William Robertson

    David Womersley, D J Womersley•Journal of the History of Ideas•1986

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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