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Is it part of my job? Prosecution and restorative justice in Chile

Bibliographic Data

ID12900077
AuthorsSebastián Galleguillo (0000-0001-5772-637X, City University of New York, corresponding author), Ulda O Figueroa (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile)
Year2023
Volume25
Issue4
Pages996-1015
Publication date2023-06-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology & Criminal Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-8958 • E-ISSN: 1748-8966
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/17488958231175994
OpenAlexW4380789345
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

Unlike most Latin American countries, the implementation of restorative justice in Chile has not been regulated by law. In Chile, restorative justice is implemented on a limited basis through pilot programs limited to specific jurisdictions. Most of these pilot programs establish prosecutors as gatekeepers when referring criminal cases to restorative justice programs. Regardless of this crucial role, there is a lack of studies addressing prosecutors’ definitions toward restorative justice and the obstacles they face when referring criminal cases to restorative programs. This study fills this gap by interviewing high-ranking prosecutors from Chile (N = 25), exploring their definitions and obstacles in applying restorative programs within the adversarial system. Our findings reveal the existence of contrasting restorative justice definitions, including victim-centered perspectives and conceptualizations focused on the rehabilitation and punishment of the accused. Also, our findings suggest that legal rules and policies play a key role in the prosecutors’ application of restorative justice programs. The obstacles to apply restorative justice programs include two main themes: (1) prosecutors’ conflicting roles and duties toward victims and (2) values incompatible with restorative justice promoted by public defenders. We conclude by highlighting policy and training implications to expand the use of restorative justice programs in adversarial settings

Adversarial system · Criminal justice · Criminology · Economic Justice · Political science · Public relations · Punishment (psychology · Restorative justice · Retributive justice · Sociology · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Law · Law in Society and Culture · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Social Psychology

  • Criminal Case Processing and Cumulative Disadvantage in Chile

    Open Access•Diego Rochow, Miguel Quintana-Navarrete et al.•Crime & Delinquency•2025

  • The Handbook of Crime and Punishment

    Michael Tonry•The Handbook of Crime and…•2000

  • What is Restorative Justice? Fresh Answers to a Vexed Question

    Kathleen Daly•Victims & Offenders•2016

  • Youth, Crime and Justice

    Annika Snare•Youth, crime, and justice•1991

  • Language differences in qualitative research

    Open Access•Fenna van Nes, Tineke Abma et al.•European Journal of Ageing•2010

  • Handbook of Restorative Justice

    Larry L Tifft, Dennis Sullivan et al.•Handbook of Restorative Justice•2007

  • The exclusion of serious and organised offenders and their victims from the offer of restorative justice

    Open Access•Nikki D’souza, Joanna Shapland•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2021

  • Restorative justice and legal culture

    Open Access•Alejandra Díaz Gude, Iván Navarro Papic•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2018

  • Victim satisfaction with restorative justice

    Open Access•Tinneke Van Camp, Jo-Anne Wemmers•International Review of Victimology•2013

  • Implications of growth

    Open Access•Joanna Shapland•International Review of Victimology•2013

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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