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Problematizing Ideas of Purity and Timelessness in the Conservation Narratives of Sacred Groves in Xishuangbanna, China

Bibliographic Data

ID12901592
AuthorsL Zeng (0000-0002-3977-8114, Yale University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume12
Issue2
Pages172-200
Publication date2018-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Study of Religion Nature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-4907 • E-ISSN: 1749-4915
PublisherEquinox Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1558/jsrnc.34555
OpenAlexW2895309575
LanguageEN
Citations received7

The recent promotion of sacred groves in conservation often assumes four problematic narratives of nature and culture based on ideas of purity and timelessness: (1) sacred groves are remnants of pristine forests; (2) nature is made sacred through the absence of human activity; (3) sacred groves are a-historical; and (4) sacred groves are removed from modernity. I problematize these narratives using ethnographic analyses of sacred groves protected by ethnic minority Dai communities in Xishuangbanna, a region containing China's richest biodiversity. I argue that the nature-culture divide inherent in conservation literature poorly describes sacred groves, which are dynamic entities integrated into modern Dai communities. Moreover, I contend that these narratives persist because they are deployed for political agendas by various outside actors (e.g., government, conservationists, tourism developers) and occasionally by Dai communities themselves during the co-production of landscapes, livelihoods, and identity corresponding to times of rapid transformation in a modern world

Aesthetics · Archaeology · China · Environmental ethics · Ethnography · Ethnology · Geography · Identity (music · Livelihood · Modernity · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Anthropology · Cambodian History and Society · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Law · Philosophy · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

  • What is sacred in sacred natural sites? A literature review from a conservation lens

    Open Access•Jaime Tatay, Amparo Merino•Conservation Ecology•2023

  • Tree Diversity and Regeneration in Sacred Groves and Nature Reserves in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China

    Open Access•L Zeng, Min Cao et al.•Journal of Ethnobiology•2022

  • Whose perspective counts? A critical look at definitions of terms used for natural and near-natural forests

    Open Access•Sini Savilaakso, Nik Lausberg et al.•One Earth•2023

  • The role of Chinese folk ritual music in biodiversity conservation

    Open Access•Yibo Liu, Y W Hsueh Liu et al.•Journal of Ethnobiology and…•2025

  • Buddhist Faces of Indigenous Knowledge in Highland Asia

    Open Access•Dan Smyer Yü, Dan Yu et al.•Religions•2025

  • Linking Faith and Conservation in Sacred and Community Forests of Far Western Nepal

    Open Access•A M Greene, Rajendra Bam et al.•Religions•2025

  • Dai Identity in the Chinese Ecological Civilization

    Open Access•L Zeng•Religions•2019

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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