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Universal Credit, Lone Mothers and Poverty

Some Ethical Challenges for Social Work with Children and Families

Bibliographic Data

ID12901937
AuthorsMalcolm Carey (0000-0003-1525-3855, University of Chester, corresponding author), Sophie Bell (University of Chester)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue1
Pages3-18
Publication date2021-06-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthics and Social Welfare (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1749-6535 • E-ISSN: 1749-6543
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17496535.2021.1939756
OpenAlexW3048780888
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited42

This article critically evaluates and contests the flagship benefit delivery system Universal Credit for lone mothers by focusing on some of the ethical challenges it poses, as well as some key implications it holds for social work with lone mothers and their children. Universal Credit was first introduced in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2008, and echoes conditionality-based welfare policies adopted by neoliberal governments internationally on the assumption that paid employment offers a route out of poverty for citizens. However, research evidence suggests that the risks of conditionality polices for lone parents can often include increased poverty, a deterioration in mental health or even destitution posed by paternalistic sanctions or precarious low-paid employment, which can undermine parenting capacities and children’s well-being. The article also critically appraises and questions challenges posed by an increased reliance upon contractual ethics by governments, alongside the wider behaviour-modifying policies of the workfare-orientated state. This includes that working-class lone mothers can erroneously be stigmatised as representing a morally challenged dependent burden through activation policies and risk-averse social work practices

Child poverty · Child support · Conditionality · Earned income tax credit · Economic growth · Economics · Paternalism · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Sanctions · Sociology · Welfare · Welfare reform · Work (physics · Workfare · Employment and Welfare Studies · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Social Work Education and Practice

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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