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Reading the Female Perpetrator

Bibliographic Data

ID12904236
AuthorsAntony Rowland (0000-0002-6196-9662, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume17
Issue2-3
Pages145-161
Publication date2011-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHolocaust Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1750-4902 • E-ISSN: 2048-4887
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17504902.2011.11087291
OpenAlexW2401571387
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

The cultural visibility in Western Europe of female perpetrators outweighs their historical significance, and this essay deploys queer theory in order to account for this imbalance. Focusing on the spectacle of female perpetrators such as Irma Grese and Ilse Koch, the discussion utilises Judith Halberstam’s concept of female masculinity. Critics have often pointed to the way in which the Allied media focused on what was seen to be a pathological atavism in characters such as Koch and Grese, but this essay argues that an inability to read these figures outside of the construction of masculine traits allows for a simplistic reading of their crimes: that these were just errant and ‘odd’ women. The essay then goes on to examine the representation of female perpetrators in the Bernhard Schlink’s novel The Reader, and subsequent film, and Oliver Storz’s film Gegen Ende der Nacht [Toward the End of the Night]. These films and novel draw on the figures of Koch and Grese, and engage in gender readings of their life and behaviour. The essay then turns to the less well-known and contrasting female perpetrators, such as Johanna Langefeld. Whereas the trials in West Germany brought notoriety to female perpetrators, in East Germany such women were often deemed to have been incapable of such crimes

Aesthetics · Art · Close reading · Linguistics · Literature · Masculinity · Order (exchange · Political science · Psychoanalysis · Queer · Queer theory · Reading (process · Representation (politics · Sociology · Spectacle · European history and politics · Gender Studies · German History and Society · German Literature and Culture Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Gendered viewing strategies

    Stacy Banwell, Michael Fiddler•Holocaust Studies•2017

  • Introductory Reflections on Perpetrators of Crimes Against Humanity and their Representation in Documentary Film

    Fernando Canet•Continuum•2020

  • Perpetrators of the Holocaust

    Open Access•Claus‐Christian W Szejnmann, Claus-Christian W Szejnmann•Ordinary People As Mass Murderers•2008

  • Frauen

    Alison Owings•Frauen•1993

  • Transfixed by an Image

    Alexandra Przyrembel•German History•2001

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,22
Citation span2017 - 2020 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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