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Offence-defence Theory

Towards a Definitive Understanding

Bibliographic Data

ID12907172
AuthorsShiping Tang (0000-0003-2038-2598, corresponding author), T Shiping
Year2010
Volume3
Issue2
Pages213-260
Publication date2010-04-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Chinese Journal of International Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1750-8916 • E-ISSN: 1750-8924
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/cjip/poq004
OpenAlexW2109302761
LanguageEN
Citations received6

Offence-defence theory (ODT) dominates the understanding of many security and international relations (IR) theorists of the role in international politics that military technology plays. ODT has produced some of the most cited works in realism literature,1 as evident in the many works which—implicitly and explicitly—rely on ODT to propel their arguments.2 ODT is classified in such literature as quintessential defensive realism theory,3 and also identified as an important demarcation line between offensive and defensive realism.4 The impact of ODT goes far beyond that which it has made on strategic studies and the broader literature of realism. Its influence is such that even non-realists such as Robert Keohane, Lisa Martin, and Alexander Wendt have invoked ODT logic to operate arguments that counter the logic of (offensive) realism.5 ODT has always had its critics6 who, as they become more sophisticated over the years, often question the theory’s very foundations.7 ODT proponents have responded with a vigorous defence of both its validity and utility for understanding international politics. They tout its virtues of being structural and parsimonious,8 pointing out attempts still being made to reformulate, refine, and test ODT.9 As it now stands, however, the validity and utility of ODT remain contested and unresolved.10

Economics · Epistemology · International relations · International relations theory · Law and economics · Management · Offensive · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Realism · Sociology · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · International Relations and Foreign Policy · Military History and Strategy · Law · Philosophy

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    Open Access•Li Li, Shengyu He et al.•The Journal of Chinese Sociology•2024

  • When Does Competition Become Conflict? Technology, Geography, and the Offense–Defense Balance

    Open Access•David Blagden•Journal of Global Security Studies•2021

  • The security dilemma and ethnic conflict

    Open Access•Shiping Tang•Review of International Studies•2011

  • America’s military interventionism

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2011 - 2024 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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