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Contesting China’s Developing Country Status

Geoeconomics and the Public–Private Divide in Global Economic Governance

Bibliographic Data

ID12907322
AuthorsClara Weinhardt (0000-0003-1830-1189, Global Public Policy Institute, corresponding author), Johannes Petry (0000-0003-0054-7623, Goethe University Frankfurt)
Year2024
Volume17
Issue1
Pages48-74
Publication date2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Chinese Journal of International Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1750-8916 • E-ISSN: 1750-8924
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/cjip/poae004
OpenAlexW4392542048
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited16

The geopolitical rise of emerging economies has led to contestations and renegotiations of the boundaries of the developing country status. Established powers put pressure on emerging economies to give up this status and the benefits it comes with in global regimes. In this article, we analyse the (re)negotiation of China’s developing country status within the context of US–China geoeconomic competition with respect to two core areas in the global economy—finance and trade. We show that whether private or public actors are responsible for status classification influences the outcomes of contestation over China’s status. When private sector actors are central, China is more likely able to defend its developing country status against US pressure. We also find that these processes are mitigated by how decision-making processes are institutionalised. Our two case studies thus illustrate that regulatory processes such as status classification influence the outcomes of geoeconomic competition in international politics. These findings also shed new light on the power of states versus non-state actors within global governance amidst the geoeconomic turn: the public–private divide can serve as an important context factor that influences the probability of the international economic order to cater more towards US or Chinese geoeconomic strategies

China · Corporate governance · Economic governance · Economic growth · Economics · Economy · Global governance · Management · Political economy · Political science · International Development and Aid · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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