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China Through the Lens of Modernity

Bibliographic Data

ID12907326
AuthorsBarry Buzan (0000-0002-7922-5194, Fellow of the British Academy, Emeritus Professor in the LSE Department of International Relations and a Senior Fellow at LSE IDEAS, corresponding author), George Lawson (0000-0001-9110-1883, George Lawson is professor of International Relations at the Australian National University)
Year2020
Volume13
Issue2
Pages187-217
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Chinese Journal of International Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1750-8916 • E-ISSN: 1750-8924
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/cjip/poaa005
OpenAlexW3025716074
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited23

This article examines China’s encounter with modernity from the 19th century to the present day. It builds on the historical narrative of modernity developed by Buzan and Lawson (2015), and two theoretical perspectives: uneven and combined development, and differentiation theory. The article opens with a short history of modernity, establishing that it is not a static phenomenon, but a continuously unfolding process. It then explores five periods of China’s encounter with modernity: imperial decline and resistance to modernization; civil war and Japanese invasion; Mao’s radical communist project; Deng’s market socialism; and Xi’s attempt to synthesize Confucius, Mao, and Deng. It explores both how China fits into the general trajectory of modernity, and how it has evolved from rejection of it to constructing its own distinctive version of ‘modernity with Chinese characteristics’. The article ends by reflecting on what issues remain within China’s version of modernity, and how it fits, and doesn’t fit with other forms of modernity already established within global international society

Aesthetics · Art · China · Communism · Epistemology · Literature · Modernity · Modernization theory · Narrative · Phenomenon · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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