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Indian Hair-Wringing Apsaras and her Discriminating Goose

Meanings and Migrations

Bibliographic Data

ID12908315
AuthorsSimona Cohen (Tel Aviv University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume15
Issue2
Publication date2022-01-27
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions of South Asia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-2689 • E-ISSN: 1751-2697
PublisherEquinox Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1558/rosa.20975
OpenAlexW4285817386
LanguageEN
References cited9

The present study investigates depictions of the Indian apsaras wringing water from her hair in monumental religious iconography. It demonstrates the migration of iconography and transformations of meaning from the northern sources to other areas of India and ultimately to parts of southeast Asia. I examine ancient literary and visual sources of the hair-wringing apsaras, mediator of the life-giving celestial waters, and the goose that drinks her hair-water in Buddhist, Hindu and Jain artistic contexts, demonstrating expressions of abstruse theological concepts. The salient virtue of the mythic hamsa (migrating goose) was its ability to separate milk from water (nira-ksira-viveka). This discrimination, already mentioned in Vedic and later sources, was appropriated as a metaphoric image in moral, didactic, theological and philosophical contexts. Connotations implicit in the myth of the potent water that passes through the apsaras’s hair are compared to those of the rejuvenating waters that flowed through Siva’s ascetic locks in the myth of Gangadhara

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Art history · Asceticism · Buddhism · Goose · Hinduism · Iconography · Literature · Meaning (existential · Metaphor · Mythology · Poetry · Theology · Virtue · Dietary Effects on Health · High Altitude and Hypoxia · History · Philosophy · Geology · Paleontology

  • The Begram Ivory and Bone Carvings

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  • Monstrous Animals on Hindu Temples, with Special Reference to Khajuraho

    B D Smith•Religions of South Asia•2013

  • Art. IV.—The Tattva-muktâlî of Gauḍa-pûrṇânanda-chakravartin

    Open Access•Edward B Cowell•Journal of the Royal Asiatic…•1883

  • The Milk-Drinking Haṅsas of Sanskrit Poetry

    Charles Rockwell Lanman•Journal of the American Oriental…•1898

Highly citedNo

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