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An audience study of Muslim and non-Muslim reactions to orientalist representations in I Dream of Jeannie

Bibliographic Data

ID12913423
AuthorsKatherine Bullock (University of Toronto, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume8
Issue2
Pages83-97
Publication date2015-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Arab & Muslim Media Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-9411 • E-ISSN: 1751-942X
PublisherIntellect (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1386/jammr.8.2.83_1
OpenAlexW4237481248
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Most Muslims lay the blame for the perpetuation of societal prejudice against Islam and Muslims at the feet of the media. Media scholars regularly confirm that negative stereotypes prevail in contemporary western media. Yet there are differences between media representation and the effects on actual people’s attitudes. Empirical research is needed to find out if negative media stereotypes of Muslims, Arabs and Islam are actually linked to widespread societal Islamophobia. This article traces audience reactions to a 1960s U.S. sitcom, I Dream of Jeannie, a show replete with ‘orientalist’ representations of Arabs and genies linked to the collection of traditional stories called The Arabian Nights: Tales from a Thousand and One Nights. The main research finding is that while a variety of responses were uncovered, a consistent difference between non-Muslim and Muslim reactions became apparent: only Muslims noticed orientalist stereotyping the show. I conclude that if North American society is to move beyond Islamophobia and forward to building bridges and integrating Muslims without discrimination into wider society, this cannot be done where non-Muslims do not see negative media stereotypes about Muslims

Art · Blame · Dream · Islam · Islamophobia · Literature · Media studies · Orientalism · Political science · Politics · Prejudice (legal term · Representation (politics · Sociology · Gender Studies · History · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Media, Gender, and Advertising · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Orientalism on Television

    Open Access•Katherine Bullock, Katherine Bullock Katherine Bullock•ReOrient•2018

  • Seeing Formalism or Formal Viewing

    Open Access•Lauren Tilton, Justin Wigard•Journal of Cultural Analytics•2025

  • Entertainment or blackface? Decoding Orientalism in a post-9/11 era

    Katherine Bullock, Steven Zhou•The Review of Education Pedagogy…•2017

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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