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Social media and climate journalism in the Arab context

Exploring engagement through COP28 hashtags

Bibliographic Data

ID12913477
AuthorsAmr Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelhamid (0000-0003-1746-0532, Beni-Suef University, corresponding author), Mahmoud Sayed Mohamed Ali (0000-0002-2085-819X, Beni-Suef University), Khaled Zaki AbuElkhair Wasel (0009-0001-0345-8880, University of Bahrain)
Year2025
Publication date2025-08-26
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Arab & Muslim Media Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-9411 • E-ISSN: 1751-942X
PublisherIntellect (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1386/jammr_00111_1
OpenAlexW4413636369
LanguageEN
References cited24

In light of the accelerating challenges climate change has brought to the Arab region, social media has emerged as an effective tool for stimulating public debate, supporting digital engagement and raising public awareness of climate risks. This study uses connective action theory to examine user engagement with climate change issues on social media. By analysing trending hashtags related to 28th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ( COP28 ), employing social network analysis and providing qualitative insights from semi-structured interviews with Arab climate journalists, it reveals significant differences in engagement levels across social media, with some hashtags, such as #COP28, #COP28UAE and #ClimateChange, showing higher engagement and reach rates. These results confirm the Conference of the Parties ( COPs ) centrality in universal digital environmental discourse and demonstrate the importance of hashtags in focusing attention and facilitating access to conference content. The study highlights the importance of the nature, structure and presentation of content as key drivers of audience engagement with climate issues and the critical roles of climate journalists, which include simplifying complex scientific concepts and moving climate discourse from an elitist framework to one grounded in public interest. The results also highlight the challenges facing Arab climate journalism, including misinformation, scepticism about climate issues and institutional constraints that limit the depth and consistency of coverage. Overall, the study provides a new perspective on the communicative role of hashtags in promoting public engagement with climate change issues and the importance of climate journalism in addressing major environmental events

Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Geography · Journalism · Media studies · Political science · Public relations · Social media · Sociology · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Public Relations and Crisis Communication

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