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The Bemba-Banyamulenge Case before the ICC

From Individual to Collective Criminal Responsibility

Bibliographic Data

ID12915488
AuthorsFelix Mukwiza Ndahinda (0000-0003-2846-5216, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume7
Issue3
Pages476-496
Publication date2013-07-30
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Transitional Justice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1752-7716 • E-ISSN: 1752-7724
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/ijtj/ijt013
OpenAlexW2334226868
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Jean-Pierre Bemba is on trial before the International Criminal Court (ICC) based on the legal theory of command responsibility for crimes allegedly committed by Congolese soldiers deployed in the Central African Republic (CAR) at the request of the country’s President Ange-Félix Patassé during the 2002–2003 conflict. Various ICC actors, including prosecutors, judges, witnesses, defense lawyers and victim representatives, have uncritically adopted the term ‘Banyamulenge,’ ordinarily an ethnonym for an eastern Congolese community, to refer to the purported perpetrators of these crimes. This article digs into the origins of the collective labeling of Bemba’s combatants in the CAR. It also examines the possible impact that negative narratives associated with Banyamulenge in the Bemba case may have on the already explosive identity politics in (eastern) Democratic Republic of Congo

Collective responsibility · Criminal court · Criminology · Democracy · Identity (music · International community · International law · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Global Peace and Security Dynamics · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · Law

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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