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The New Europe and the New World

Eliot, Masaryk, and the Geopolitics of National Culture

Bibliographic Data

ID12917631
AuthorsDrew Ayers (0000-0002-1854-2022, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume11
Issue1
Pages8-25
Publication date2016-02-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModernist Cultures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-8629 • E-ISSN: 2041-1022
PublisherEdinburgh University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3366/mod.2016.0123
OpenAlexW2278640353
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

This paper asserts that while geo-politics is too often treated as an extrinsic force in cultural studies, it is in fact a culturally constitutive force and geo-political cultural actors should be treated as a dominant force in (national-) cultural formation. This is of especial importance in the relationship between Europe and the United States. The paper makes this point by comparing the cultural-political objectives of T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound to the objectives of Thomas Masaryk. While the former are much-celebrated as cultural figures, they were only marginally and indirectly effective on the course of the shaping of European geo-politics. Although they frequently addressed such topics and plainly wished that their voices could be heard, they are mainly commentators. By contrast, Masaryk was the philosophy professor who founded the Czech nation in 1918 from his base at the School of Slavonic Studies at King's College London. The paper makes specific reference to Masaryk's methods of gaining influence in the United States, and with Woodrow Wilson in particular. Masaryk was an effective transnational cultural actor and his case therefore serves to expand the category of the transnational culture-subject beyond examples such as Ezra Pound, a tragic victim of geopolitics, or Eliot, whose strategy of American intervention in Europe was a commentary on actions and outcomes shaped by others

Geopolitics · Political science · Politics · Pound (networking · Sociology · Subject (documents · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · Gender Studies · Law

  • T.S. Eliot, Post‐War Geopolitics and ‘Eastern Europe’

    Open Access•Juliette Bretan•Critical Quarterly•2024

  • The Prophet Armed, Trotsky

    Isaac Deutscher•Military Affairs•1955

  • The USSR as a Communal Apartment, or How a Socialist State Promoted Ethnic Particularism

    Open Access•Yuri Slezkine•Slavic Review•1994

  • Imagined Communities. Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism

    Anthony Reid, Benedict Anderson•Pacific Affairs•1985

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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