Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Population dividend and economic growth in China, 1978–2018

Bibliographic Data

ID12917864
AuthorsFang Cai (0000-0003-1276-1862, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume11
Issue3
Pages243-258
Publication date2018-08-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueChina Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-8963 • E-ISSN: 1753-8971
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17538963.2018.1509529
OpenAlexW2888246130
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited19

China witnessed important demographic transitions during the past 40 years. The significant decline in fertility rate, as a result of both policy change and economic factors, generated the so-called population dividends – rising proportion of working age population – during the past several decades. This paper demonstrates important channels through which broadly defined population dividends contribute to economic growth in China, by magnifying roles of capital, by improving labor quality, alongside increases in labor supply, and by strengthening labor mobility. As population aging now takes over from population dividends as the main demographic trend, it is possible for China to continue its strong growth by focusing on both the traditional growth factors, such as further reducing the proportion of agricultural workers, and new growth factors, such as further improving productivity by strengthening human capital and weakening institutional obstacles

Agriculture · China · Demographic dividend · Demographic economics · Demographic transition · Development economics · Dividend · Economic growth · Economics · Fertility · Geography · Human capital · Labour economics · Population · Population ageing · Population growth · Productivity · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Global Health Care Issues · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving

  • Soft propaganda and the marginalized childcare policy in China

    Open Access•Hongyu Xu, Yixiong Huang•The History of the Family•2026

  • Urban–rural school-age population changes and compulsory education resource allocation

    Open Access•Dongyang Guo, Dong-Yang Guo•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • Prediction models and associated factors on the fertility behaviors of the floating population in China

    Open Access•Xiaoxia Zhu, Joan Castaño García et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

  • Reject, adopt, or innovate? Singapore’s egg freezing framework and China’s policy choice

    Xihou Hu, Jia Zeng et al.•Journal of Asian Public Policy•2025

  • Fertility anxiety among Chinese women in the context of fertility policy relaxation

    Open Access•Yiqing He, Noor Eshah Tom Abdul Wahab et al.•International Journal of Social…•2025

  • China's family planning policy and fertility transition

    Open Access•Zhai Zhen-wu, Guangzhao Jin•Chinese Journal of Sociology•2023

  • The Consequences of Fertility Decline on Educational Attainment in China

    Open Access•Hanzhi Hu•Population Research and Policy…•2023

  • State of World Population 2015

    United Nations Population Fund•State of World Population 2015•2015

  • Globalization, Structural Change and Productivity Growth

    Margaret Mcmillan, Dani Rodrik•National Bureau of Economic…•2011

  • Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour

    Open Access•W Arthur Lewis•Manchester School•1954

  • Development or Involution in Eighteenth-Century Britain and China? A Review of Kenneth Pomeranz's The Great Divergence

    Open Access•Philip C C Huang•The Journal of Asian Studies•2002

  • Demystify the labor statistics in China

    Fang Cai, Yang Du et al.•China Economic Journal•2013

  • On the trail of China's phantom farmers

    Open Access•Thomas G Rawski, Robert W Mead•World Development•1998

  • Gold into Base Metals

    Alwyn Young•Journal of Political Economy•2003

  • China 2020

    Richard N Cooper•Foreign Affairs•1998

  • Economic Trends in Chinese Agriculture

    John Thoburn, Y Y Kueh et al.•The Economic Journal•1995

  • Quantitative Aspects of the Economic Growth of Nations

    Simon Kuznet, Simon Kuznets•Economic Development and Cultural…•1957

  • Understanding China's Growth

    Open Access•Xiaodong Zhu•The Journal of Economic…•2012

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae