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Reopening the Postwar Settlement for U.S. Media

The Origins and Implications of the Social Contract Between Media, the State, and the Polity

Bibliographic Data

ID12918548
AuthorsVictor Pickard (New York University, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume3
Issue2
Pages170-189
Publication date2010-05-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunication Culture and Critique (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-9137 • E-ISSN: 1753-9129
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1753-9137.2010.01065.x
OpenAlexW1965263277
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited17

Drawing from archival research, I historicize current media policies and reform efforts by analyzing the 1940s critical juncture when policymakers, social movements, and communication industries grappled over commercial media's role in a democratic society. By focusing on policy formations around the Hutchins Commission and the FCC's “Blue Book,” I propose that a suppressed media reform movement resulted in a “postwar settlement” marked by three assumptions: media should remain self-regulated, practice social responsibility, and be protected by a negative freedom of the press. This social contract consolidated an industry-friendly arrangement that contained reform movements, foreclosed on alternative models, discouraged structural critiques of the U.S. media system, and privileged media owners' rights over those of the public's—a relationship that continues today

Commission · Democracy · Democratization · Economics · Law and economics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Polity · Settlement (finance · Social media · Social movement · Sociology · State (computer science · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Public Administration

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  • The cultural front

    Michael Denning•The cultural front•1998

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    Open Access•C Edwin Baker•Media, markets, and democracy•2001

  • Four Theories of the Press

    Fred S Siebert, Theodore Peterson et al.•Four Theories of the Press•1963

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    Stephen Grecco, Arthur Miller•World Literature Today•1988

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    Victor Pickard•Critical Studies in Mass…•2010

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    W L Bennett, Regina G Lawrence et al.•When the Press Fails•2007

  • Repositioning a landmark

    Jerilyn S McIntyre•Critical Studies in Mass…•1987

  • Active Radio

    Jeff Land•Canadian Journal of Communication•2000

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  • Radio Utopia

    Matthew C Ehrlich•Journalism Studies•2008

  • Telecommunications, Mass Media, and Democracy

    Robert Waterman Mcchesney•Telecommunications, mass media,…•1993

  • Freedom of Speech for Whom

    Clifford Judkins Durr•Public Opinion Quarterly•1944

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,81
Citation span2010 - 2023 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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