Comorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder and bipolar disorder in a highly endogamous population
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Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12921534 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Abdulbari Bener (0000-0002-7902-5803, University of Manchester, corresponding author), Elnour E Dafeeah (Hamad Medical Corporation), Majid Al Abdulla (Hamad Medical Corporation), Mohammed T Abou‐Saleh (St George's, University of London), Antonio Ventriglio (0000-0002-3934-7007, University of Foggia) |
| Year | 2016 |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue | 4 |
| Pages | 407-413 |
| Publication date | 2016-09-07 |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Culture and Mental Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1754-2863 • E-ISSN: 1754-2871 |
| Publisher | Routledge (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/17542863.2016.1228686 |
| OpenAlex | W4239985974 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 25 |
Co-occurrence of bipolar disorder (BD) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and difficult comorbid condition to manage. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of comorbidity with OCD among BD patients in a highly endogamous population. A cohort study was carried out on 396 patients enrolled between November 2011 and October 2013. Patients were grouped in BD patients with OCD (BD-OCD) and BD patients without OCD, rated for mania and depression and scored for OCD morbidity. We found significant differences in level of education (p = 0.022), occupation status (p = 0.025), household income, (p = 0.049), cigarette smoking (p = 0.038), sheesha smoking (narghile, water pipe, hookah or hubble bubble smoking) (p = 0.007) and prevalence of consanguinity (p = 0.036) among these groups. Number of hospitalizations and Young Mania Rating Scale score were not different among BD patients with or without OCD, whereas there were significant differences in Ham-D score, Clinical Global Impression for bipolar disorder Score, duration of illnesses and Global Assessment of Functioning. Also, specific phobia, somatization, depression, mania, any mood disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and personality disorder were more common in BD than OCD–BD group. This study confirms that BD-OCD is a common comorbidity, largely under-recognized in clinical practice, which may significantly change BD presentation and outcome
Bipolar disorder · Cohort · Comorbidity · Depression (economics · Mania · Mood · Population · Psychiatry · Bipolar Disorder and Treatment · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology · Internal Medicine
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Clinical calibration of DSM‐IV diagnoses in the World Mental Health (WMH) version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH‐CIDI)
A Rating Scale for Mania
Development of a Rating Scale for Primary Depressive Illness
Does consanguinity increase the risk of mental ilnesses? A population-based study
| Highly cited | No |
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