Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The widow and the notary

Death, gender, and legal culture in the Jewish and Christian communities of medieval Catalonia

Bibliographic Data

ID12921971
AuthorsSarah Ifft Decker (0000-0002-2607-7845, Rhodes College, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume16
Issue1
Pages103-120
Publication date2024-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medieval Iberian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-6559 • E-ISSN: 1754-6567
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17546559.2023.2295464
OpenAlexW4390617501
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

When men died in medieval Catalonia, their widows went to the notaries. This article traces the ways in which Jewish and Christian women negotiated legal culture in response to their husbands' deaths in Catalan cities between 1250 and 1350. Death required deeply practical responses as well as emotional ones: the administration of the estate of the deceased was often a pressing concern. Both Jewish and Christian women relied on a variety of legal institutions to safeguard their own and (in some cases) their children's financial futures as they entered widowhood. Through a combination of Latin notarial documentation and Hebrew responsa literature, this article compares Jewish and Christian women's legal responses to the deaths of their husbands. Jews navigated Christian legal institutions and sometimes adapted Christian customs. Yet they also maintained distinct practices, and Jewish widows and their families maneuvered between Christian notaries and Jewish rabbinic authorities as they shaped their individual legal responses to the life-changing deaths of their husbands

Archaeology · Documentation · Estate · Hebrew · Judaism · Legal culture · Political science · Sociology · Classics · History · Law · Medieval and Classical Philosophy · Medieval History and Crusades · Medieval Literature and History

  • Economic profile of the Jewish and Judeoconverso communities in the Kingdom of Aragon in the late Middle Ages

    Miguel-Ángel Motis-Dolader•Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies•2025

  • Women, family, and ritual in Renaissance Italy

    Christiane Klapisch-Zuber•Women, family, and ritual in…•1985

  • Medieval Jewish widows

    Open Access•Cheryl Tallan•Jewish History•1991

  • Jews in the Notarial Culture

    Robert I Burns•Jews in the Notarial Culture•1996

  • The Measure of Woman

    Marie A Kelleher•Measure of Woman•2010

  • The Golden Age of Aragonese Jewry

    Yom Tov Assis•Golden Age of Aragonese Jewry•1997

  • Affective networks across the divide

    Shannon Mcdonough, Michelle Armstrong‐partida•Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies•2023

  • Able and available

    Anna Rich Abad•Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies•2014

  • Hatpasah – Jewish translata documents from medieval Catalonia

    Micha J Perry•Journal of Medieval Iberian Studies•2017

  • Benedictus’ Summer’s Night Dream

    Open Access•Chiara Ravera, Anna Rich-Abad•Cultural and Social History•2022

  • Public Activities of Catalan Jewish Women

    Elka Klein•Medieval Encounters•2006

  • Between two cities

    Sarah Ifft Decker•Journal of Medieval History•2019

  • My precious books and instruments’

    Pinchas Roth•Journal of Medieval History•2017

  • A separate people’? Some directions for comparative research on medieval women

    Elisheva Baumgarten•Journal of Medieval History•2008

  • Widowhood and poverty in late medieval Florence

    Open Access•Isabelle Chabot•Continuity and Change•1988

  • Communities of Violence

    James Given, David Nirenberg•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1997

  • Imaginary Cartographies

    D L Smail•Imaginary Cartographies•1999

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae