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Civil society in the Arab world

A reality that needs reforming

Bibliographic Data

ID12924102
AuthorsBaqer Salman Al-Najjar (University of Bahrain, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume1
Issue1
Pages43-54
Publication date2008-01-21
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueContemporary Arab Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1755-0920 • E-ISSN: 1755-0912
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17550910701773127
OpenAlexW2050823003
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Arab experience of civil society is new, and because of the nature of the Arab state, it is difficult to find a single case in the region that is independent of the state and able to exert pressure on it. The case of Lebanon, when the Karami government was forced to resign in February 2005, will remain unique for some time to come. However, the fear of similar repetitions elsewhere has led to greater restrictions on civil society organizations, or it has led some Arab regimes to install their own organizations (GONGOS) to defuse the pressure from other organizations or to weaken their demands for democracy and transparency. The GONGOS were a typically Eastern and Russian phenomenon, and they quickly spread to a number of Arab countries that had experienced totalitarian regimes in the past and also to some of the countries in the Arab Mashreq and Maghreb, which have recently under gone a political transformation towards democracy

Civil society · Democracy · Development economics · Economics · Government (linguistics · Phenomenon · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Transparency (behavior · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Middle East Politics and Society

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Citations per year0.21
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Highly citedNo

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