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Leisure as a matter of politics

The construction of the Finnish democratic model of tourism from the 1940s to the 1970s

Bibliographic Data

ID12924332
AuthorsAnu-Hanna Anttila (University of Turku, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume5
Issue3
Pages325-345
Publication date2013-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Tourism History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1755-182X • E-ISSN: 1755-1838
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1755182x.2013.868532
OpenAlexW1999495279
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The focus of this article is on Finnish approaches to the organisation of leisure for the masses from the 1940s to the 1970s. In the post-war era, Finland industrialised and its modernisation escalated, and advanced legislation was prepared to guarantee better welfare and to give people more leisure time. In Finland, as in all Nordic countries, the construction of the democratic model of tourism was ideologically connected to the welfare state, and the field was politicised in many ways. In Finland, non-profit and political associations and holiday organisations began to organise leisure activities, which were typically subsidised by the state. The activities organised and discourses utilised can be described in terms of ‘moral regulation’: the ‘proper’ use of leisure was promoted, and individual freedom of choice was emphasised. The economic, political, cultural and social interests of the state and industry varied accordingly. Finland's geo-political location near the Soviet Union influenced its domestic policy, economy and cultural climate, and Western cultural influences were discouraged as a result. In the late 1960s, the Finnish democratic model started to became more market-driven, and with the increase in standards of living, the real tourist market opened up for Finns

Democracy · Economics · Economy · Ideology · Legislation · Modernization theory · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Tourism · Welfare · Welfare state · Cultural Industries and Urban Development · Law · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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