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The Impact of “Ethics Creep” on Research, Teaching and Learning in the Social Sciences and Humanities

A Survey of Canadian Researchers’ Experience with Research Ethics Boards

Bibliographic Data

ID12926245
AuthorsKelly Gallagher‐mackay (0000-0002-9338-3631, Wilfrid Laurier University, corresponding author), Karen Robson (0000-0002-1041-1546, McMaster University), Karen L Robson (McMaster University Ontario Canada), Alexandra Pulchny (0009-0006-6731-5092, St. Thomas University)
Year2026
Volume63
Issue2
Pagese70034-e70034
Publication date2026-04-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1755-6171 • E-ISSN: 1755-618X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/cars.70034
PMID41940607
OpenAlexW7151076826
LanguageEN
References cited49

Designed to protect the dignity of research subjects, there is limited data on either the effectiveness of Research Ethics Boards or on the scope of the unintended effects of REB processes on core university functions of research, teaching and learning. This article shares results from an online survey on unintended effects, disseminated to postsecondary faculty and students in Social Sciences and Humanities across Canada (n = 620). Key findings include: 78% of respondents report REB processes deter them from undertaking research at all, including minimal risk research, and the prospect of REB review shapes research projects, particularly relating to equity or vulnerable populations. Seventy percent of faculty avoid assigning students research assignments with human subjects because of REB concerns, and 58% have advised graduate students to avoid research with primary data. The authors advocate for robust use of Tri-Council powers to develop feasible reforms to promote research and limit ethics creep

Dignity · Equity (law · Graduate students · Postgraduate research · Research ethics · Scope (computer science · Unintended consequences · Academic integrity and plagiarism · Ethics in Business and Education · Ethics in Clinical Research

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Highly citedNo

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